I hope you answered “Yes” to the question above. So, let’s begin with defining what “service absorption” means.
It is calculated by taking your total gross profit from the sale of parts and labor, which is sales minus the cost of parts and labor sales and dividing that total by your dealership’s fixed expenses. Do not include any variable sales expenses such as sales commissions or floor plan interest.
To put it simply, if one can achieve 100 percent service absorption, then all of the dealership’s fixed expenses are paid for by the service and parts departments, which means that the sales department is producing net profit on the very first unit it sells. For example, if your sales gross profit is $4,000, your sales commission is $1,000, and your floor plan interest is $500, then you have $1,500 in variable expenses to deduct from gross profit, which leaves you with a net profit of $2,500.
Based on our financial evaluations of RV dealerships across the country, we find that most dealerships are well below 45 percent. That means it is difficult for the average dealer to believe that 100 percent service absorption is indeed attainable since he or she never did it nor do they know of any other dealer who achieved such a feat.
Well let me assure you that it can be done if you are willing to change.
The most significant change needed is to change your attitude toward your service department. First, you must believe your service department will become a profit center. Currently, many dealers perceive this department as a support department for the sales department and to prep units for delivery, then handle warranty headaches after the sale.
Once the warranty period expires, there does not seem to be much effort to keep the customer coming back for retail repairs. After all, during the “season,” the shop is booked for two weeks or longer on any given day, so why worry about retail repair work? This attitude needs to change because retail customers will spend thousands of dollars on parts and labor, which have the highest profit margins of any product you sell. Additionally, we know the RV owners who have their RV serviced at the dealer who sold it to them are much more likely to buy their next unit from that dealer.
We find that the dealers who have low service absorption also suffer from low shop productivity. Shop productivity is defined as the number of hours sold on retail, warranty, and internal repair orders, divided by the number of clock hours the technicians actually work. For example, 100 hours sold on all repair orders divided by 200 technician hours actually worked, equals 50 percent shop productivity.
Our experience shows that most dealers fall into the range of 50-55 percent shop productivity. Are you starting to get a picture of the opportunity for improvement? How can you be booked out two weeks in appointments when your technicians are only 50 percent productive? What happened to the other 50 percent of their working hours?
Technicians, for the most part, are hard working employees. They brave the cold, the heat, the rain, and the snow to perform whatever service or repair is printed on the face of the repair order, and most of the time they complete the service or repair to the satisfaction of the customer. However, do they complete the service or repair in as short a time as possible? More importantly, do they have the incentive to complete service or repairs as quickly as possible? It’s called “performance based compensation.” At most RV dealerships, the answer is “No,” since technicians are simply paid by the number of clock hours worked with no regard for the number of hours sold. If you are a technician, what difference does it make to you if you spend four hours completing a two hour job? Conversely, if you were paid two hours to complete a two hour job, would you try your best to finish in two hours so you could get another repair order to get paid on? If you completed that same two hour job in 90 minutes and still got paid for two hours, would that be a good thing or a bad thing? If you are a good technician, a good employee, and you have a good attitude, you just gave yourself a pay raise. You also, just gave the dealer a pay raise.
Now, let’s assume that you install this “performance based pay plan” in your shop and your technicians’ productivity jumps to 75 percent from the current 50 percent. You just realized a 50 percent increase in labor gross profit. If your dealership is currently profitable, this 50 percent increase in labor gross profit then becomes 100 percent net profit. Take a look at your total labor gross profit for last year and increase it by 50 percent, and then ask yourself if it would be worth changing your attitude to put that much money in your bank account. What would it cost you to do that? Nothing!
by: Don Reed
The 7 Measurables and the Financial Statement
There are 7 Measurable and Improvable Key Performance Indicators that every Fixed Operations Director/Service Manager needs to be aware of.
They are RO Count, HPRO, Labor Gross Margin, Parts Gross Margin, EFL (Effective Labor Rate), Total Gross Profit and Total Net Profit.
When you have a constant update on these measurables and a mandate to improve their numbers you can have a really impressive Financial Statement at the end of the month.
Think about what a 10% increase in RO Count would mean to your Advisors, or a .3 increase in HPRO. What would that translate to in real dollars and cents at the end of the month?
If you are the average store in America and you are at the average labor rate you can expect to have a $5400.00 increase in Gross Sales per Advisor for every 10% increase in RO count. Is that a number to get your attention?
How about a .3 increase in HPRO? That equates to an additional $10,800.00 in Gross Sales per Advisor. Can you see why that would be an important measurable?
How about the Gross Profit Margins? If you decrease unauthorized discounts by just 10% in your store you can expect to have a $1600.00 per Advisor recapture of Lost Profit. (or more)
Effective Labor Rate is not only a matter of proper Labor Rate billing it also a direct reflection of unauthorized discounts as well.
And finally, if you are working your numbers, and want an increase in RO Count, HPRO, EFL, Labor and Parts Gross to translate into higher overall Gross Profit, all you have to do is start measuring daily and start holding personnel accountable for performance.
In theory, it sounds easy, doesn’t it?
In practice, it is one of the most difficult things to do on earth if there is not a clear plan of action backed up by a firm resolve to see it through.
And if you are interested in Net Profit, then you have to know your expenses inside and out. Some easy questions to ask are “What are we spending in Policy Adjustment compared to Marketing?”
So the real question Mr. or Ms. Dealer, are you happy with your Financial Statement and if not, what are you going to do about it?
They are RO Count, HPRO, Labor Gross Margin, Parts Gross Margin, EFL (Effective Labor Rate), Total Gross Profit and Total Net Profit.
When you have a constant update on these measurables and a mandate to improve their numbers you can have a really impressive Financial Statement at the end of the month.
Think about what a 10% increase in RO Count would mean to your Advisors, or a .3 increase in HPRO. What would that translate to in real dollars and cents at the end of the month?
If you are the average store in America and you are at the average labor rate you can expect to have a $5400.00 increase in Gross Sales per Advisor for every 10% increase in RO count. Is that a number to get your attention?
How about a .3 increase in HPRO? That equates to an additional $10,800.00 in Gross Sales per Advisor. Can you see why that would be an important measurable?
How about the Gross Profit Margins? If you decrease unauthorized discounts by just 10% in your store you can expect to have a $1600.00 per Advisor recapture of Lost Profit. (or more)
Effective Labor Rate is not only a matter of proper Labor Rate billing it also a direct reflection of unauthorized discounts as well.
And finally, if you are working your numbers, and want an increase in RO Count, HPRO, EFL, Labor and Parts Gross to translate into higher overall Gross Profit, all you have to do is start measuring daily and start holding personnel accountable for performance.
In theory, it sounds easy, doesn’t it?
In practice, it is one of the most difficult things to do on earth if there is not a clear plan of action backed up by a firm resolve to see it through.
And if you are interested in Net Profit, then you have to know your expenses inside and out. Some easy questions to ask are “What are we spending in Policy Adjustment compared to Marketing?”
So the real question Mr. or Ms. Dealer, are you happy with your Financial Statement and if not, what are you going to do about it?
3 Important Steps to Increase Service Sales
Ooooohhh, you got a shiny new car. I got to admit….you look good in it! It’s all you…the color… the styling….all your friends and neighbors are just gonna scream when you pull it into the driveway…they’ll say things like “Nice ride” or “Man, that is saaaaawwweeeetttt!”
And for the next few months you are constantly looking for excuses to take that baby for a spin! Need a double A for the tv remote??? “I’ll be right back” is the only thing you shout as you rush out the door to a store clear across town just so you can “cruise it baby!” Know what I’m talking about?
You probably are not even thinking about this next question.
“What percentage of your customers take delivery of their new or used vehicle and then, once they get home, remove that maintenance manual so they can review their required and recommended maintenance schedule?”
asks Don Reed of DealerPro Training Solutions.
The answer, not many. The reason is, they are just like you and me. The last thing on our minds is “When will I need to take it in for my first service?”
All this means is that the purchaser, who has become your new potential Service Customer, will need to know what maintenance is required in order to keep their vehicle in top running condition.
If you are in Service there should be a word that just popped into your head. Can you say “Opportunity?
In order to capitalize on your potential ”opportunity” you will need to do at least 3 things.
1st, provide a friendly, inviting environment to have service completed. Some things you will need to have are Friendly People (not fake friendly), clean waiting rooms and restrooms (a real must!), adequately comfortable chairs to sit down (not the plastic high school lunchroom chairs), access to refreshments (does not have to be gourmet) and probably the number one item in the customer’s mind, a promise to meet the customers time expectations.
2nd, have personnel that are not only knowledgeable about the maintenance required, but can explain it in a manner that a customer can understand with a friendly, caring attitude. No condescending, no derogatory or demeaning statements, no expectation of compensation. Just a sincere and caring attitude in favor of the customer.
Lastly, a thorough inspection of the customer vehicle when in for service. Every time. When completed, the customer should receive a copy and complete explanation of what was found and the overall condition of the vehicle. Every time. By doing this the customer and you will begin to build a relationship. One that will lead to continued customer loyalty to the brand and the Dealership and future business for you.
Are there many more things you need to do? Yep. These are just 3 of the most important. There are a lot more steps to take in increasing your service market. If you can accomplish these 1st 3, you’ll be on your way to having increased service business, returning loyal customers and increasing profit.
Now, go get your car and take it for a ride…somewhere there is a double A about to go bad and you are going to need a new one!
And for the next few months you are constantly looking for excuses to take that baby for a spin! Need a double A for the tv remote??? “I’ll be right back” is the only thing you shout as you rush out the door to a store clear across town just so you can “cruise it baby!” Know what I’m talking about?
You probably are not even thinking about this next question.
“What percentage of your customers take delivery of their new or used vehicle and then, once they get home, remove that maintenance manual so they can review their required and recommended maintenance schedule?”
asks Don Reed of DealerPro Training Solutions.
The answer, not many. The reason is, they are just like you and me. The last thing on our minds is “When will I need to take it in for my first service?”
All this means is that the purchaser, who has become your new potential Service Customer, will need to know what maintenance is required in order to keep their vehicle in top running condition.
If you are in Service there should be a word that just popped into your head. Can you say “Opportunity?
In order to capitalize on your potential ”opportunity” you will need to do at least 3 things.
1st, provide a friendly, inviting environment to have service completed. Some things you will need to have are Friendly People (not fake friendly), clean waiting rooms and restrooms (a real must!), adequately comfortable chairs to sit down (not the plastic high school lunchroom chairs), access to refreshments (does not have to be gourmet) and probably the number one item in the customer’s mind, a promise to meet the customers time expectations.
2nd, have personnel that are not only knowledgeable about the maintenance required, but can explain it in a manner that a customer can understand with a friendly, caring attitude. No condescending, no derogatory or demeaning statements, no expectation of compensation. Just a sincere and caring attitude in favor of the customer.
Lastly, a thorough inspection of the customer vehicle when in for service. Every time. When completed, the customer should receive a copy and complete explanation of what was found and the overall condition of the vehicle. Every time. By doing this the customer and you will begin to build a relationship. One that will lead to continued customer loyalty to the brand and the Dealership and future business for you.
Are there many more things you need to do? Yep. These are just 3 of the most important. There are a lot more steps to take in increasing your service market. If you can accomplish these 1st 3, you’ll be on your way to having increased service business, returning loyal customers and increasing profit.
Now, go get your car and take it for a ride…somewhere there is a double A about to go bad and you are going to need a new one!
Subscribe to:
Posts (Atom)